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SWATH
Technology
Navatek, Ltd.
pioneered commercial SWATH technology in the U.S.,
designing and building the first commercial U.S. Coast Guard-certified
SWATH (Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull). The 16-knot, 131-foot,
430-passenger ship Navatek I was launched in 1990, marking
the first advanced hull form developed by Navatek Ltd. and earning
the company its first U.S. patent for its novel “Coke-bottle”
SWATH hull form.
In 1993, Navatek,
Ltd. designed the 20-knot, 85-foot, 149-passenger SWATH Navatek
II, and built it in Hawaii at Pacific Shipyards International
LLC. Navatek II incorporated canted struts developed by
Lockheed-Martin Corp. further improving the vessel's inherently
superior ride quality. Navatek I and Navatek II
entered commercial service as tour boats in the Hawaii market.
The SWATH hull
form offers exceptional sea kindliness and stability in a seaway,
but requires excessive horsepower to achieve high speeds. Navatek
subsequently teamed with Lockheed Martin to research and test a
fast SWATH hull form variant patented by Lockheed Martin called
SLICE. Navatek and Lockheed Martin received an
Advanced Technology Demonstration (ATD) grant from the U.S. Office
of Naval Research to design and build a 30-knot, 105-foot SLICE
prototype to test the SLICE concept. The SLICE prototype vessel
was launched in November 1996.
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